Used to argue that the people of the Book are told to stand on the Torah and Gospel, reinforcing the case that Islam presupposes their continuing validity.

Mentioned to support the claim that Jews and Christians must stand on the Torah and Gospel, implying those texts still retain binding authority.

Quoted to argue that Jews and Christians must stand fast by the Torah, Gospel, and revealed guidance they already possess.

Cited to argue that Jews and Christians must observe the Torah and the Gospel, implying those scriptures remain valid.